User Resource
Users in Discord are generally considered the base entity. Users can spawn across the entire platform, be members of guilds, participate in text and voice chat, and much more. Users are separated by a distinction of "bot" vs "normal." Although they are similar, bot users are automated users that are "owned" by another user. Unlike normal users, bot users do not have a limitation on the number of Guilds they can be a part of.
Usernames and Nicknames
Section titled “Usernames and Nicknames”Discord enforces the following restrictions for usernames and nicknames:
- Names can contain most valid unicode characters. We limit some zero-width and non-rendering characters.
- Usernames must be between 2 and 32 characters long.
- Nicknames must be between 1 and 32 characters long.
- Names are sanitized and trimmed of leading, trailing, and excessive internal whitespace.
The following restrictions are additionally enforced for usernames:
- Usernames cannot contain the following substrings:
@,#,:,```,discord - Usernames cannot be:
everyone,here
There are other rules and restrictions not shared here for the sake of spam and abuse mitigation, but the majority of users won't encounter them. It's important to properly handle all error messages returned by Discord when editing or updating names.
User Object
Section titled “User Object”User Structure
Section titled “User Structure”| Field | Type | Description | Required OAuth2 Scope |
|---|---|---|---|
| id | snowflake | the user's id | identify |
| username | string | the user's username, not unique across the platform | identify |
| discriminator | string | the user's Discord-tag | identify |
| global_name | ?string | the user's display name, if it is set | identify |
| avatar | ?string | the user's avatar hash | identify |
| bot? | boolean | whether the user belongs to an OAuth2 application | identify |
| system? | boolean | whether the user is an Official Discord System user (part of the urgent message system) | identify |
| mfa_enabled? | boolean | whether the user has two factor enabled on their account | identify |
| banner? | ?string | the user's banner hash | identify |
| accent_color? | ?integer | the user's banner color encoded as an integer representation of hexadecimal color code | identify |
| locale? | string | the user's chosen language option | identify |
| verified? | boolean | whether the email on this account has been verified | |
| email? | ?string | the user's email | |
| flags? | integer | the flags on a user's account | identify |
| premium_type? | integer | the type of Nitro subscription on a user's account | identify.premium |
| public_flags? | integer | the public flags on a user's account | identify |
| avatar_decoration_data? | ?avatar decoration data object | data for the user's avatar decoration | identify |
| collectibles? | ?collectibles object | data for the user's collectibles | identify |
| primary_guild? | ?user primary guild object | the user's primary guild | identify |
Example User
Section titled “Example User”{
"id": "80351110224678912",
"username": "Nelly",
"global_name": null,
"discriminator": "1337",
"avatar": "8342729096ea3675442027381ff50dfe",
"verified": true,
"email": "nelly@discord.com",
"flags": 64,
"banner": "06c16474723fe537c283b8efa61a30c8",
"accent_color": 16711680,
"premium_type": 0,
"public_flags": 64,
"avatar_decoration_data": {
"sku_id": "1144058844004233369",
"asset": "a_fed43ab12698df65902ba06727e20c0e"
},
"collectibles": {
"nameplate": {
"sku_id": "2247558840304243311",
"asset": "nameplates/nameplates/twilight/",
"label": "",
"palette": "cobalt"
}
},
"primary_guild": {
"identity_guild_id": "1234647491267808778",
"identity_enabled": true,
"tag": "DISC",
"badge": "7d1734ae5a615e82bc7a4033b98fade8"
}
}User Flags
Section titled “User Flags”| Value | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
1 << 0 |
STAFF | Discord Employee |
1 << 1 |
PARTNER | Partnered Server Owner |
1 << 2 |
HYPESQUAD | HypeSquad Events Member |
1 << 3 |
BUG_HUNTER_LEVEL_1 | Bug Hunter Level 1 |
1 << 6 |
HYPESQUAD_ONLINE_HOUSE_1 | House Bravery Member |
1 << 7 |
HYPESQUAD_ONLINE_HOUSE_2 | House Brilliance Member |
1 << 8 |
HYPESQUAD_ONLINE_HOUSE_3 | House Balance Member |
1 << 9 |
PREMIUM_EARLY_SUPPORTER | Early Nitro Supporter |
1 << 10 |
TEAM_PSEUDO_USER | User is a team |
1 << 14 |
BUG_HUNTER_LEVEL_2 | Bug Hunter Level 2 |
1 << 16 |
VERIFIED_BOT | Verified Bot |
1 << 17 |
VERIFIED_DEVELOPER | Early Verified Bot Developer |
1 << 18 |
CERTIFIED_MODERATOR | Moderator Programs Alumni |
1 << 19 |
BOT_HTTP_INTERACTIONS | Bot uses only HTTP interactions and is shown in the online member list |
Premium Types
Section titled “Premium Types”Premium types denote the level of premium a user has. Visit the Nitro page to learn more about the premium plans we currently offer.
| Value | Name |
|---|---|
| 0 | None |
| 1 | Nitro Classic |
| 2 | Nitro |
| 3 | Nitro Basic |
User Primary Guild
Section titled “User Primary Guild”| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| identity_guild_id | ?snowflake | the id of the user's primary guild |
| identity_enabled | ?boolean | whether the user is displaying the primary guild's server tag. This can be null if the system clears the identity, e.g. the server no longer supports tags. This will be false if the user manually removes their tag. |
| tag | ?string | the text of the user's server tag. Limited to 4 characters |
| badge | ?string | the server tag badge hash |
Avatar Decoration Data Object
Section titled “Avatar Decoration Data Object”The data for the user's avatar decoration.
Avatar Decoration Data Structure
Section titled “Avatar Decoration Data Structure”| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| asset | string | the avatar decoration hash |
| sku_id | snowflake | id of the avatar decoration's SKU |
Collectibles
Section titled “Collectibles”The collectibles the user has, excluding Avatar Decorations and Profile Effects.
Collectible Structure
Section titled “Collectible Structure”| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| nameplate? | object | object mapping of nameplate data |
Nameplate
Section titled “Nameplate”The nameplate the user has.
Nameplate Structure
Section titled “Nameplate Structure”| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| sku_id | snowflake | id of the nameplate SKU |
| asset | string | path to the nameplate asset |
| label | string | the label of this nameplate. Currently unused |
| palette | string | background color of the nameplate, one of: crimson, berry, sky, teal, forest, bubble_gum, violet, cobalt, clover, lemon, white |
Connection Object
Section titled “Connection Object”The connection object that the user has attached.
Connection Structure
Section titled “Connection Structure”| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| id | string | id of the connection account |
| name | string | the username of the connection account |
| type | string | the service of this connection |
| revoked? | boolean | whether the connection is revoked |
| integrations? | array | an array of partial server integrations |
| verified | boolean | whether the connection is verified |
| friend_sync | boolean | whether friend sync is enabled for this connection |
| show_activity | boolean | whether activities related to this connection will be shown in presence updates |
| two_way_link | boolean | whether this connection has a corresponding third party OAuth2 token |
| visibility | integer | visibility of this connection |
Services
Section titled “Services”| Value | Name |
|---|---|
| amazon-music | Amazon Music |
| bungie | Bungie.net |
| bluesky | Bluesky |
| crunchyroll | Crunchyroll |
| domain | Domain |
| ebay | eBay |
| epicgames | Epic Games |
| github | GitHub |
| instagram * | |
| mastodon | Mastodon |
| paypal | PayPal |
| playstation | PlayStation Network |
| roblox | Roblox |
| spotify | Spotify |
| skype * | Skype |
| steam | Steam |
| tiktok | TikTok |
| twitch | Twitch |
| X (Twitter) | |
| xbox | Xbox |
| youtube | YouTube |
* Service can no longer be added by users
Visibility Types
Section titled “Visibility Types”| Value | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | None | invisible to everyone except the user themselves |
| 1 | Everyone | visible to everyone |
Application Role Connection Object
Section titled “Application Role Connection Object”The role connection object that an application has attached to a user.
Application Role Connection Structure
Section titled “Application Role Connection Structure”| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| platform_name | ?string | the vanity name of the platform a bot has connected (max 50 characters) |
| metadata | object | object mapping application role connection metadata keys to their string-ified value (max 100 characters) for the user on the platform a bot has connected |
Get Current User
Section titled “Get Current User”/users/@me
Returns the user object of the requester's account. For OAuth2, this requires the identify scope, which will return the object without an email, and optionally the email scope, which returns the object with an email if the user has one.
Get User
Section titled “Get User”/users/{user.id}
Returns a user object for a given user ID.
Modify Current User
Section titled “Modify Current User”/users/@me
Modify the requester's user account settings. Returns a user object on success. Fires a User Update Gateway event.
JSON Params
Section titled “JSON Params”| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| username | string | user's username, if changed may cause the user's discriminator to be randomized. |
| avatar | ?image data | if passed, modifies the user's avatar |
| banner | ?image data | if passed, modifies the user's banner |
Get Current User Guilds
Section titled “Get Current User Guilds”/users/@me/guilds
Returns a list of partial guild objects the current user is a member of. For OAuth2, requires the guilds scope.
Example Partial Guild
Section titled “Example Partial Guild”{
"id": "80351110224678912",
"name": "1337 Krew",
"icon": "8342729096ea3675442027381ff50dfe",
"banner": "bb42bdc37653b7cf58c4c8cc622e76cb",
"owner": true,
"permissions": "36953089",
"features": ["COMMUNITY", "NEWS", "ANIMATED_ICON", "INVITE_SPLASH", "BANNER", "ROLE_ICONS"],
"approximate_member_count": 3268,
"approximate_presence_count": 784
}Query String Params
Section titled “Query String Params”| Field | Type | Description | Required | Default |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| before | snowflake | get guilds before this guild ID | false | absent |
| after | snowflake | get guilds after this guild ID | false | absent |
| limit | integer | max number of guilds to return (1-200) | false | 200 |
| shard | integer | only return guilds in this shard (0 to max_concurrency - 1) |
false, unless using large bot sharding | absent |
| with_counts | boolean | include approximate member and presence counts in response | false | false |
Get Current User Guild Member
Section titled “Get Current User Guild Member”/users/@me/guilds/{guild.id}/member
Returns a guild member object for the current user. Requires the guilds.members.read OAuth2 scope.
Leave Guild
Section titled “Leave Guild”/users/@me/guilds/{guild.id}
Leave a guild. Returns a 204 empty response on success. Fires a Guild Delete Gateway event and a Guild Member Remove Gateway event.
Create DM
Section titled “Create DM”/users/@me/channels
Create a new DM channel with a user. Returns a DM channel object (if one already exists, it will be returned instead).
JSON Params
Section titled “JSON Params”| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| recipient_id | snowflake | the recipient to open a DM channel with |
Create Group DM
Section titled “Create Group DM”/users/@me/channels
Create a new group DM channel with multiple users. Returns a DM channel object. This endpoint was intended to be used with the now-deprecated GameBridge SDK. Fires a Channel Create Gateway event.
JSON Params
Section titled “JSON Params”| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| access_tokens | array of strings | access tokens of users that have granted your app the gdm.join scope |
| nicks | dict | a dictionary of user ids to their respective nicknames |
Get Current User Connections
Section titled “Get Current User Connections”/users/@me/connections
Returns a list of connection objects. Requires the connections OAuth2 scope.
Get Current User Application Role Connection
Section titled “Get Current User Application Role Connection”/users/@me/applications/{application.id}/role-connection
Returns the application role connection for the user. Requires an OAuth2 access token with role_connections.write scope for the application specified in the path.
Update Current User Application Role Connection
Section titled “Update Current User Application Role Connection”/users/@me/applications/{application.id}/role-connection
Updates and returns the application role connection for the user. Requires an OAuth2 access token with role_connections.write scope for the application specified in the path.
JSON Params
Section titled “JSON Params”| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| platform_name? | string | the vanity name of the platform a bot has connected (max 50 characters) |
| platform_username? | string | the username on the platform a bot has connected (max 100 characters) |
| metadata? | object | object mapping application role connection metadata keys to their string-ified value (max 100 characters) for the user on the platform a bot has connected |
Delete Current User Application Role Connection
Section titled “Delete Current User Application Role Connection”/users/@me/applications/{application.id}/role-connection
Deletes the application role connection for the user. Requires an OAuth2 access token with role_connections.write scope for the application specified in the path.